William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. Photographed By Paul Jordan, August 2, 2010, 3. Stratford Hall is located in Westmoreland County on the beautiful Northern Neck of Virginia. based on information from your browser. 0.3 miles away); Clifts Plantation Burial Ground (approx. Modern cabins, inns, conference space, Im getting ideas for the future, a conference maybe. T: 604 436 0608 | F: 604 436 0616 After Hours Number: 604 436 0608. Discovery of a tombstone bearing the name Elizabeth Lee in a Canadian cemetery and related family oral history have prompted her descendants to claim kinship with Henry Light Horse Harry Lee, father of Confederate General Robert E. Lee. Henry Lee sold the slaves from Cabin Point to his brother Richard Bland Lee for $2,000 credit against his debt in 1807; Richard Bland Lee hired out the Cabin Point slaves beginning January 1808. 389.094N, 7650.07W. Marker is in Stratford, Virginia, in Westmoreland County. Develop projects and lesson plans concerning slavery. 303-792-3615 . T: 604 436 0608 | F: 604 436 0616 After Hours Number: 604 436 0608. Find the perfect stratford hall virginia stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. The plantation prospered because of its location along the Potomac River, which allowed it to become a trading center in the eighteenth century. From our living history team was storyteller, Dontavius Williams, we both hooked up at Dulles Airport, rented a car and drove the 2 hours plus to Stratford Hall, stopping in Fredericksburg, Virginia to give our opinion about removing a slave auction block from its current location to a museum. A Private residence to the Left of the Marker, 4. Unless you are listening to the spirits of history. This is a . It was their stolen labor that enabled that big house to be built. Although slaves were legally owned property, they still had many contradictory and confusing facets to their lives, she said. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Oops, we were unable to send the email. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. I attempted to think of what challenging times might have gone on hundreds of years before in the laundry setting. Storke left the house to her great-nephews, Charles and Richard Stuart. Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. Family members linked to this person will appear here. 0.3 miles away); Oval Site (approx. Many of them would have known the art of blacksmithing and masonry, as well as sophisticated farming techniques. By the time Stratford was completed around 1742, an estimated 200 enslaved Africans and African Americans were living at Stratford and other properties owned by Thomas Lee. Henry Lee IV, Lees half-brother, was the last of the Lees to be master of Stratford. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia.It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). An extensive slave list was made in 1782 when Philip Ludwell Lees estate was divided between his widow Elizabeth and two daughters, Matilda and Flora (who married her cousin Ludwell Lee, son of Richard Henry Lee). Stratford Hall is the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. 2:00-3:00: Afrocentric arts and crafts Marker can be reached from Great House Road, 0.7 miles north of Stratford Hall Road. 714-803-7343 . Born at Stratford when Elizabeth Storke owned it, he continued to live and work there after it passed to the Stuart family and then to RELMA. Henry Lee III flees Stratford Hall to escape his creditors. And there it was, a whip on display. I posted this comment there, and thought I would add this here as well:I am in discussions with a family that has similar oral history about another well-know American historical figure. Save up to 30% when you upgrade to an image pack. http://www.stratfordhall.org/collections-research/staff-research/the-african-american-experience-at-stratford-1782. Assured in the knowledge that the enslaved slept close to where they worked, we all slept in the laundry room, despite upon first examining the room, a bat flew into my chest when I opened the door, but I had to man up if the sleepover was going to happen in that space. Richard Henry Lee takes a leave of absence from the House and does not return until after the 1771 session. And what if Kesey is not Kizzie? Henry Lee, a former Revolutionary War hero, moved to Stratford in 1782 after marrying his cousin Matilda, eldest daughter of Philip Ludwell Lee. The Payne familys history is entwined with that of the Lees and subsequent owners of Stratford, and new findings are shared between the Paynes and the research department here. In Memoriam. Unfortunately, only a few of these documents indicate family units that existed, and none of them record any surnames. Some of their names are recorded in family documents, which allows us to interpret their lives more vividly, while the names and details of others have been lost in history. Knowing that historically, like Mount Vernon and other preserved historic homes, a group of older White women used their wealth and influence to ensure the big house is still on the landscape, how would those women feel about the intent of Dr. Deetz and the Slave Dwelling Project? The enslaved population at Stratford Hall were not defeated people, they were resilient and admirable. Touch for map. A CWT marker stands along the path that leads to the Great House at Stratford Hall. I felt relief when I found out we would sleep in the laundry room behind the historic out kitchen. Thank you for your interest in Stratford Hall. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. I often think about Limus and just hope he made his way out. When Crosby first visited Stratford Hall, . Failed to remove flower. ___________________________________________________________________________ Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Stratford in Westmoreland County, Virginia . It might seem like an unusual interest for a white girl born and raised in the rural Shenandoah Valley of Virginia but its one that only further developed as I got older. We all chatted in the late hours for a while to encourage one another, hoping that the night would pass uneventfully, free from mice or other creatures. By itself, oral history often leaves many questions unanswered, but it is invaluable as an impetus to document the oral history tradition. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. Slavery at the Shirley Plantation: Very likely that some of my family from Charles City Co., VA were slaves here. Their labor allowed the Lees a lavish lifestyle. A significant historical year for this entry is 1953. mile away); Stratford Hall (approx. Cook, Jerome Bias, met us at Stratford Hall. It was there that Philip R. Fendall built the Lee-Fendall House. Priests who drank to excess, gambled, stole money, molested children, had affairs or engaged in other crimes or frowned-upon behavior were taken to Kelliher for physical punishment, according to. She gave a presentation on her book Bound to the Fire: How Virginias Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine. 4:30-6 Music/open mic/storytelling (Rita Wagstaff-Stratford hall)/Afrocentric arts and crafts Stratford Hall's current enrolment is 511 students from kindergarten to grade 12 and accepts up to 70 students per year. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. He became the head cook at Stratford. They grew fruit and vegetables in Stratfords orchards and gardens, and wheat, barley, oats, flax, and corn in its fields. When the cheerleading coach broke the news to Katrina Kohel that she was the only one left on the cheer squad, Kohel was determined to compete anyway. Lisa Ainsworth Covington Resource Group 3 Aspen Tree Lane Irvine, CA 92612. The door on the river side opened onto a porch where visitors could dance under the stars. She felt the presence of several former slaves under the stairs and that they were afraid because a murder had happened there, years ago. Court records show that many of Henrys slaves were taken as collateral by persons to whom he owed money, and much of Henrys time during 1809-1810 was spent in debtors prisons in both Westmoreland and Spotsylvania Counties. Sometimes opposites attract. In the end I identified and chose to sleep very carefully and lightly on the top of a fold-up table in this room. I often think about Limus and just hope he made his way out. In an age where the eldest male of a family held special privileges, Thomas would build the family's most enduring structure, Stratford Hall. Wesley Payne (1875 1954), who continued to work at Stratford Hall after its acquisition by the Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation in 1929, provided names of some family members interred here:, Walter Payne (uncle) , Hannah Jackson Payne (mother), c. 1845 1886 , Ardrick [Theodorick] Payne (brother), 1868 before 1880 , Lal [Lawrence] Payne (brother), 1879 1883 , Wesley Payne (great-grandfather) , Ardrick [Theodorick] Payne (great-uncle) , William Payne (great-uncle) , Walter Payne (great-uncle) , Hannah Payne (infant sister) 1886 1886 , Parentheses indicate each family member's relationship to Wesley Payne. Negro slave owners were listed in 29 Kentucky counties (see below). Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. Search above to list available cemeteries. The plantation, she believes, deserves a more in-depth academic study. Philip Ludwell Lee inherited Stratford Hall Plantation at the death of his father Thomas Lee in 1750. Kelley provided for me a nice comfortable cot. From commercial, hospitality, or residential our stirring spectrum of colors, patterns and textures inspire and challenge the greatest designs. We put a date on the calendar for the Slave Dwelling Project to visit Roanoke College, but it did not work out because she left Roanoke for a job at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Enslaved Community - Stratford Hall Enslaved Community In 1738 the British slave trading ship, Liverpool Merchant, arrived on the Potomac after a voyage of 167 days and consigned 70 enslaved Africans, primarily from Senegambia, Gold Coast, and St. Helena Island, to Thomas Lee for sale to nearby plantation owners. . He left 137 enslaved workers to be divided among his heirs. 170-81. H alfway along the flat, damp Northern Neck of Virginia, which stretches down to Chesapeake Bay between the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers, stands one of America's most extraordinary houses, Stratford Hall. Created by: Mark Jenkins. I felt even more amazement and indebtedness to them. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. mile away); The Stratford Mill (approx. I wonder if it is for sale and at how much.". However, I can discuss my research plan. Spending a night at Stratford Hall was an offer I could not refuse. The punishment that would be inflicted as a result of that mishap was unthinkable. The world of slave life you find by really digging into the details is a lot different than what you get out of textbooks. It was their stolen labor that enabled that big house to be built. 3000 Commercial Drive Vancouver, B.C. Hannah Lee was an early proponent of women's rights, and Alice Lee married the prominent physician William Shippen Jr. (17361808) of Philadelphia. For a variety of reasons, there wasnt much left from the Lee family detailing their lives and that of their slaves. Try again later. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz pulled off something that for some is unthinkable, a Juneteenth celebration at the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. But, combined with an oral history tradition, the Ludwell name link is tantalizing. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. Lectures, music, storytelling, historic food sampling, special tours, and more will begin at 9:30am and last all day, Audio tours of the Great House and its surrounding buildings, which include the workshop, kitchen, and reconstructed slave quarters, tell the stories of all those who lived at Stratford Hall, including the Lee men and women and enslaved and indentured laborers. This big house was a great lesson in spatial segregation as it was described how the enslaved people functioned in the space. Below is a runaway slave advertisement I came across while looking through Charleston, SC newspapers conducting research for a past job. More promising is a list of slaves that Henry Lee inherited by will from the estate of John Lee of Cabin Point. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Much remains unknown, KatzHyman admitted, explaining that slave life varied according to the place, time and owner. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz I thought you might like to see a memorial for Slaves of Stratford Hall Plantation I found on Findagrave.com. Encyclopedia Virginia946 Grady Ave. Ste. Historian delves into slave life at Stratford Hall. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. The new couple continued to reside at Stratford Hall with her two daughters and her son-in-law (and later a hero of the Revolutionary War, Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (17561818), who had married her daughter Matilda. ANational Historic Landmark, Stratford Hall is home to some of America's most influential patriots and the only brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee. Slaves also sold productsbrandy in one Lee family instanceto their owners. This knowledge was essential in the success of a working plantation. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans Cemeteries & Burial Sites. Over the next few decades, Elizabeth Storke scaled back farming operations considerably. By 1860 she had rented out most of Stratfords land, maintaining only enough to grow hay and potatoes for personal use. In 1929, a group of women joined together to form the Robert E. Lee Memorial Association who restored the house and opened it to the public as a historic house museum. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 82402017. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. While slaves were often given a diminutive of the names frequently used by their owners family, i. e., Harry for Henry, a family name was sometimes used for slaves when it was not used for a member of the slaveowners household. Numerous oyster shells were found within infilled slave quarters dating to the 1700s at Stratford Hall Plantation. This is the reason for using multiple lines of descent among other known survivors of the slaveowners Y-DNA line.I look forward to reading more about this project. At the same time, the plantation was self-sufficient, producing enough food and clothing for its white and enslaved inhabitants. What does the current rendition of that group feel of our intent? 303-792-3615 . The application cycle for the 2023-2024 school year is complete. The politician and planter Thomas Lee purchased the land for Stratford in 1717; although no records exist to indicate when the house was built, construction likely began in 1738 and was completed sometime in the 1740s. We have set your language to According to the 1860 census, 31 enslaved workers lived at Stratford. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. There was a lot of history to be made on this weekend. He is buried in the cemetery at Shiloh Baptist Church near Stratford Hall's entrance gate. And the essential thought that came to me was, Do it! Failed to delete memorial. Stratford Hall is set in the Historic Northern Neck of Virginia, a rural peninsula where historic Christ Church is located 50 miles southeast. Im not even sure you could say it was good.. Martha KatzHyman, a curator with the JamestownYorktown Foundation in Williamsburg, said the lives of slaves were not so black and white as many might want to believe. Henry and Anns last child to be born at Stratford was Robert E. Lee. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). This is a carousel with slides. 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